Hello World程序样例

以下是用不同语言写成的 HelloWorld 程序的列表：

打印到终端

ActionScript

1	`trace("Hello, world!");`

Ada

with TEXT_IO;
 
procedure HELLO is
begin
    TEXT_IO.PUT_LINE ("Hello, world!");
end HELLO;

汇编语言

x86 CPU，GNU/Linux，NASM

    section .data
msg     db      'Hello, world!',0xA
len     equ     $-msg

    section .text
global  _start
_start:
        mov     edx,len
        mov     ecx,msg
        mov     ebx,1
        mov     eax,4
        int     0x80

        mov     ebx,0
        mov     eax,1
        int     0x80

x86 AT&T、Gas

.data
        msg : .string "Hello, world!\n"
        len = . - msg
.text
.global _start

_start:
        movl $len, %edx
        movl $msg, %ecx
        movl $1  , %ebx
        movl $4  , %eax
        int $0x80

        movl $0  , %ebx
        movl $1  , %eax
        int $0x80

x86 CPU、Windows、MASM32

 .386
        .model   flat,stdcall
        option   casemap:none
;==========================================================
    include     windows.inc
    include     user32.inc
    includelib  user32.lib
    include     kernel32.inc
    includelib  kernel32.lib
;==========================================================
        .data
szCaption db "A MessageBox!", 0
szText db "Hello, world!", 0
;==========================================================
        .code
start:
    invoke   MessageBox, NULL, addr szText, addr szCaption, MB_OK
    invoke   ExitProcess, NULL
;==========================================================
    end  start

8086操作系统（NASM）

[BITS 16]
org 0x7c00
     mov ax,cs
     mov ds,ax
     mov es,ax
     call DispStr
     jmp $;End Hear
DispStr:
     mov ax, BootMessage
     mov bp, ax
     mov cx, 16;How long is the String
     mov ax, 0x1301
     mov bx, 0x000c
     mov dl, 0
     int 0x10
     ret
BootMessage: db "Hello, world!"
times 510-($-$$) db 0x0
dw 0xaa55; Bootable Mark

AutoIt

1	`MsgBox(1,'','Hello, world!')`

AWK

1	`BEGIN { print "Hello, world!" }`

Bash (或类似shell)

1	`echo 'Hello, world!'`

或者：

1	`printf 'Hello, world!\n'`

BASIC

传统版 BASIC（例如 GWBASIC）：

1 2	`10 PRINT "Hello, world!" 20 END`

或：

1	`10 PRINT "Hello, world!"`

或在提示符輸入：

1	`? "Hello, world!"`

现代版 BASIC（例如 Quick BASIC）：

1	`Print "Hello, world!"`

以下的语句，在 Quick BASIC 中同样有效：

1	`? "Hello, world!"`

BCPL

GET "LIBHDR"

LET START () BE
$(
    WRITES ("Hello, world!*N")
$)

Brainfuck

1
2
3

++++++++++[>+++++++>++++++++++>+++>+<<<<-]
>++.>+.+++++++..+++.>++.<<+++++++++++++++.
>.+++.------.--------.>+.>.

BlitzBasic

1 2	`Print "Hello, world!" WaitKey`

BOO

1	`print "Hello, world!"`

C

#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
   printf("Hello, world!\n");
   return 0;
}

或者：

#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
   puts("Hello, world!");
   return 0;
}

CoffeeScript

1	`console.log 'Hello, world!'`

或者：

1	`alert 'Hello, world!'`

C++

#include <iostream>
int main()
{
    std::cout << "Hello, world!" << std::endl;
    return 0;
}

或者：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    cout << "Hello, world!" << endl;
    return 0;
}

C++/CLI

int main()
{
    System::Control::WriteLine("Hello, world!");
}

C# (C Sharp)

using System

class HelloWorldApp
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Hello, world!");
    }
}

或者（仅用于Microsoft Windows）

class HelloWorldApp
{
     [DllImport("user32.dll")]
     static extern MessageBox(string title, string message);
     public static void Main()
     {
          MessageBox(null, "Hello, world!");
     }
}

或者（使用附加的Windows Forms）

using System.Windows.Forms;
class HelloWorldApp
{
     public static void Main()
     {
          MessageBox.Show("Hello, world!");
     }
}

COBOL

IDENTIFICATION DIVISION.
PROGRAM-ID. HELLO-WORLD.

ENVIRONMENT DIVISION.

DATA DIVISION.

PROCEDURE DIVISION.
DISPLAY "Hello, world!".
STOP RUN.

Common Lisp

;直接輸出
"Hello world!"
 
;或者
(format t "Hello world!~%")

DOS批处理

1	`@echo Hello, world!`

对于MS-DOS 3.0或更低版本：

1
2
3

echo off
cls
echo Hello, world!

Linux Shell

1	`echo Hello, world!`

Eiffel

class HELLO_WORLD

creation
    make
feature
    make is
    local
        io:BASIC_IO
    do
        !!io
        io.put_string("%N Hello, world!")
    end -- make
end -- class HELLO_WORLD

Erlang

-module(hello).
-export([hello_world/0]).

hello_world() -> io:fwrite("Hello, World!\n").

Flowgorithm

Forth

1	`." Hello, world!" CR`

Fortran

1
2
3

WRITE(*,*) 'Hello, world!'
STOP
END

Go

package main

import "fmt"

func main() {
    fmt.Println("Hello, world!")
}

HQ9+

1	`Hello World`

INTERCAL

PLEASE DO ,1 <- #13
DO ,1 SUB #1 <- #238
DO ,1 SUB #2 <- #112
DO ,1 SUB #3 <- #112
DO ,1 SUB #4 <- #0
DO ,1 SUB #5 <- #64
DO ,1 SUB #6 <- #238
DO ,1 SUB #7 <- #26
DO ,1 SUB #8 <- #248
DO ,1 SUB #9 <- #168
DO ,1 SUB #10 <- #24
DO ,1 SUB #11 <- #16
DO ,1 SUB #12 <- #158
DO ,1 SUB #13 <- #52
PLEASE READ OUT ,1
PLEASE GIVE UP

Java

public class Hello
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        System.out.print("Hello, world!");
    }
}

JavaScript

该代码适用于浏览器控制台以及Node.js等服务器端运行环境。

1	`console.log("Hello, World!");`

Julia

1	`println("Hello, world!")`

Lisp

;直接输出
"hello, world"

;或者
(format t "hello, world~%")

Lua

1	`print "Hello, world!"`

Malbolge

(=<`#9]~6ZY327Uv4-QsqpMn&+Ij"'E%e{Ab~w=_:]Kw%o44Uqp0/Q?xNvL:`H%c#DD2^WV>gY;dts76qKJImZkj

Matlab

1	`disp('hello world!')`

Mathematica

Hello[] := Print["``Hello World!``"]
Hello[]

Metapost

beginfig(1);
draw (0,0)--(0,10);
draw (0,5)--(5,5);
draw (5,0)--(5,10);
draw (12,0)--(7,0)--(7,10)--(12,10);
draw (12,5)--(7,5);
draw (14,10)--(14,0)--(19,0);
draw (21,10)--(21,0)--(26,0);
draw (28,5)...(30.5,0)...(33,5)...(30.5,10)...cycle;
draw (38,10)--(39.25,0)--(40.5,10)--(41.75,0)--(43,10);
draw (45,5)...(47.5,0)...(50,5)...(47.5,10)...cycle;
draw (52,0)--(52,10);
draw (52,10)..(57,4)..(52,6.5);
draw (52,5)--(57,0);
draw (61,10)--(61,0)--(66,0);
draw (68,10)--(68,0)..(73,5)..cycle;
endfig;
end

MIXAL

TERM EQU 19 the MIX console device number
        ORIG   1000        start address
START OUT MSG(TERM) output data at address MSG
        HLT                halt execution
MSG ALF "MIXAL"
        ALF    " HELL"
        ALF    "O WOR"
        ALF    "LD   "
        END    START       end of the program

Nuva

<..直接输出..>
Hello, world!

<..或者..>

<.
  // 不带换行
  ?  "Hello, world!"

  // 或者

  // 带换行
  ?? 'Hello, world!'
.>

Objective-C

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{
    @autoreleasepool {
        NSLog(@"Hello, World!");
    }
    return 0;
}

OCaml

1 2	`let main () = print_endline "Hello world!";;`

Pascal

program Hello;{此行可以省略}
begin
    writeln('Hello, world!');
end.

Perl

1 2	`#!/usr/bin/env perl print "Hello, world!\n";`

Perl 5.10（含）以後版本:

1
2
3

#!/usr/bin/env perl
use 5.010;
say "Hello, world!";

Pike

#!/usr/local/bin/pike
int main()
{
    write("Hello, world!\n");
    return 0;
}

PL/I

Test: procedure options(main);
    declare My_String char(20) varying initialize('Hello, world!');
    put skip list(My_String);
end Test;

Prolog

1 2	`goal write("hello,world!").`

Python

Python 2：

1 2	`#!/usr/bin/env python print "Hello, world!"`

Python 2.6, 2.7, 3：

1 2	`#!/usr/bin/env python print("Hello, world!")`

用"彩蛋""输出Hello World：

1 2	`#!/usr/bin/env python import __hello__`

REXX

1	`say "Hello, world!"`

Ruby

1 2	`#!/usr/bin/ruby puts "Hello, world!"`

Rust

1
2
3

fn main() {
    println!("Hello, world!");
}

=== Sbyke Laborana ===

1 2	`INIT min:1001 Om:"Hello, world!"`

Scheme

1 2	`(display "Hello, world!") (newline)`

Scratch

sed

（需要至少一行输入）

1	`sed -ne '1s/.*/Hello, world!/p'`

Seed7

$ include "seed7_05.s7i";

  const proc: main is func
    begin
      writeln("Hello, world!");
    end func;

Smalltalk

1	`Transcript show: 'Hello, world!'`

Small Basic

TextWindow.WriteLine("Hello, world!")

SNOBOL

1 2	`OUTPUT = "Hello, world!" END`

SQL

第一种

create table MESSAGE (TEXT char(15));
insert into MESSAGE (TEXT) values ('Hello, world!');
select TEXT from MESSAGE;
drop table MESSAGE;

第二种

1	`select 'hello, world';`

第三种

1	`print 'hello,world!'`

Swift

Swift 1.x：

println("Hello, World!")

Swift 2.x, 3：

print("Hello, World!")

Tcl

1 2	`#!/usr/local/bin/tcl puts "Hello, world!"`

TScript

1	`? "Hello, world!"`

Turing

1	`put "Hello, world!"`

UNIX-style shell

程序中的/bin/sh可改为您使用的shell

1 2	`#!/bin/sh echo 'Hello, world!'`

bc

#!/usr/bin/bc -q
print "Hello World"
quit

dc

#!/usr/bin/env dc
[Hello World]p

图形用户界面

AppleScript

1	`display dialog "Hello, world!"`

或者：

1	`display alert "Hello, world!"`

Delphi

program HelloWorld;
uses
    Dialogs;
begin
    ShowMessage('Hello, World!');
end.

Nuva

1
2
3

<.
  System.Ui.ShowMessage('Nuva', 'Hello, world!', ['OK'])
.>

Visual Basic

1
2
3

Sub Main()
    MsgBox "Hello, world!"
End Sub

Visual FoxPro

1	`? "Hello, world!"`

X11

用一个程序

1	`xmessage 'Hello, world!'`

使用Qt

#include <QApplication>
#include <QLabel>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication app(argc, argv);
    QLabel label("Hello, world!");
    label.show();
    return app.exec();
}

C 和 GTK+

#include <gtk/gtk.h>

int main(int argc, char * args[])
{
    GtkWidget * win, * label;
    gtk_init(& argc, & args);

    label = gtk_label_new("Hello, world!");
    win = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
    gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(win), label);
    gtk_widget_show_all();

    gtk_main();

    return 0;
}

用C++和gtkmm 2

#include <iostream>
#include <gtkmm/main.h>
#include <gtkmm/button.h>
#include <gtkmm/window.h>
using namespace std;

class HelloWorld : public Gtk::Window 
{
public:
    HelloWorld();
    virtual ~HelloWorld();
protected:
    Gtk::Button m_button;
    virtual void on_button_clicked();
};

HelloWorld::HelloWorld() : m_button("Hello, world!")
{
    set_border_width(10);
    m_button.signal_clicked().connect(SigC::slot(*this, &HelloWorld::on_button_clicked));
    add(m_button);
    m_button.show();
}

HelloWorld::~HelloWorld() {}

void HelloWorld::on_button_clicked() 
{
    cout << "Hello, world!" << endl;
}

int main（int argc, char *argv[]）
{
    Gtk::Main kit(argc, argv);
    HelloWorld helloworld;
    Gtk::Main::run(helloworld);
}

Java

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class HelloFrame extends Frame 
{
    HelloFrame(String title) 
    {
        super(title);
    }
    public void paint(Graphics g)
    {
        super.paint(g);
        java.awt.Insets ins = this.getInsets();
        g.drawString("Hello, World!", ins.left + 25, ins.top + 25);
    }
    public static void main(String args [])
    {
        HelloFrame fr = new HelloFrame("Hello");

        fr.addWindowListener(
            new WindowAdapter() 
            {
                public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
                {
                    System.exit( 0 );
                }
            }
        );
        fr.setResizable(true);
        fr.setSize(500, 100);
        fr.setVisible(true);
    }
}

Java Applet

Java Applet用于HTML文件。

HTML代码：

<html>
<head>
<title>Hello World</title>
</head>
<body>
HelloWorld Program says:
<applet code="HelloWorld.class" width="600" height="100">
</applet>
</body>
</html>

Java代码：

import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class HelloWorld extends Applet 
{
    public void paint(Graphics g) 
    {
        g.drawString("Hello, world!", 100, 50);
    }
}

JavaScript

JavaScript是一种脚本语言。最广泛用于HTML文件中，也可以用在其它宿主环境下，比如Microsoft® Windows® 脚本宿主（WSH）和一些web服务环境。

用于HTML中：

// 弹出对话框
alert("Hello, World!");
// 在页面上显示
document.write("Hello, World!");

用于WSH中：

1	`WScript.Echo("Hello, World!");`

作为服务器端（Node.js）：启动后，需要在浏览器中访问"<http://127.0.0.1:8000/>"查看。

const http = require('http');

http.createServer((request, response) => {
  response.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain' });
  response.end('Hello World!');
}).listen(8000);

console.log('Server running at http://127.0.0.1:8000/');

PostScript

PostScript是一种专门用来创建图像的语言，常用于打印机。

/font /Courier findfont 24 scalefont
font setfont
100 100 moveto
(Hello World!) show
showpage

SPARQL

1
2
3

SELECT ?h WHERE { 
  VALUES ?h { "Hello World" } 
}

XAML

<Page
 xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
 xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
 x:Class="XAMLSample.Page1"
>
 <Button Click="HelloWorld" Name="Button1">Click Here</Button>
</Page>

接著使用 C# 建置

using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;

namespace XAMLSample
{
 public partial class Page1 : Page
 {
   void HelloWorld(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
   {
     MessageBox.Show("Hello, world!");
   }
 }
}

易语言

.版本 2
.程序集 窗口程序集1
.子程序 __启动窗口_创建完毕
信息框 (“Hello, World!”, 0, )

服务器端

以下为Web服务端示例程序，程序启动后，需要用浏览器访问特定地址来查看结果。

ASP

1	`<% Response.Write("Hello, world!") %>`

或者简单地写成：

1	`<%= "Hello, world!" %>`

HTML

<!-- 直接輸出... -->
Hello World
<!-- 或者 -->
<html>
<head>
    <title> Hello World </title>
</head>
<body>
Hello World
</body>
</html>

Go

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "net/http"
)

func helloHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
    fmt.Fprintf(w, "hello world")
}

func main() {
    http.HandleFunc("/", helloHandler)
    http.ListenAndServe("0.0.0.0:8000", nil)
}

JSP

1
2
3

<%
    out.print("Hello, world!");
%>

或者简单地写成：

1	`<%="Hello, world!"%>`

JavaScript

以下为Node.js环境：

const http = require('http');

http.createServer((request, response) => {
  response.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain' });
  response.end('Hello World!');
}).listen(8000);

console.log('Server running at http://127.0.0.1:8000/');

PHP

以下代码既可以作为服务器端运行，显示在用户浏览器上，也可以在终端中直接运行，输出到终端中：

<?php
    echo 'Hello, world!';
    // 或者
    print 'Hello, world!';
?>

或者

1	`<?= "Hello World!"?>`

#code #instances

Hello World程序样例

http://trozure.tech/2023/01/23/Hell-World/

作者

Trozure

发布于

2023年1月23日

许可协议

在Apple Silicon Mac上入门汇编语言-Introduction 上一篇